Invest In US Stocks ? | 5 Things To Know Before Investing In US Stock Market

India’s leading stock market index, the Sensex, has fallen by roughly 7% in the previous five to six months as shareholders worry about a possible US Federal Reserve rate hike following of fiscal stimulus. Stock markets throughout the world, including those in India, have been affected by this anxiety in recent times.

What is causing investors to worry about a rise in US interest rates?

The rate of inflation is one factor that is having an effect on practically every other nation throughout the globe.

Because of what, exactly, is the US Federal Reserve preparing to raise interest rates?

People would have less money to buy residences, vehicles, and enterprises will have a hard time expanding if the cost of loans goes up. Borrowing and spending become more expensive as interest rates rise. Because of this, financial institutions such as central banks or governing bodies boost interest rates. 

Increasing interest rates is meant to curb inflation and temper demand by increasing financing costs. All of this is going to reduce demand and, as a result, inflation in the long run.

It is mostly owing to these two factors that the inflation rate in the United States has gone up. Due to pandemic, global supply had got disturbed and the circumstance of constraints which also include temporary closedown due to closure or a shortage of staff. All of these have impacted output inside one way or another. 

  • The Other reason might include, as people’s spending (Due to high rate of interest)  power has risen as a result of rising pandemic based crisis also impacted high on investments plus federal payments issued to citizens, demand has soared. Short-Terms and long-term deposits have also got high impact due to the similar reason. Interest paid on fixed deposit is lower as compared to rate of borrowings.  

In what ways has the rise in US interest rates harmed the Indian stock market?

The rise in US interest rates is bad news for the Indian markets, since it might lead to global investors withdrawing their investment to the reliable and comfortable market economies.

More than $1.14 billion has been taken out of the equities and debt markets by investors from abroad as of the beginning of 2022. (Sources: International Media, Indian express and unknown publications)

Description : There are 45.86 percent of total weight in India’s consumer price index devoted to food and beverages, which includes cereals and products milk and products, vegetables, ready-to-eat foods, meat and fish, oils and fats ,and so on of the budget is allocated to unspecified items, the majority of which are related to transportation and communication, health care, and education. 

Housing makes up 10%, Indian consumer prices can be extremely volatile because of India’s reliance on imported energy, its massive agriculture sector’s reliance on unpredictable effects of the country’s monsoon rains, and the country’s inadequate roads and infrastructure make it difficult to move food goods to the market. It was in 2013 when the consumer price index (CPI) supplanted the WPI as the primary indicator of inflation. (Interest Rate Particularly so)

Despite the fact that interest rates are climbing from the United Nations market, international investors (FIIs) believe that it would be healthier and also more appealing to engage in the US lending market instead of migrating overseas. That’s because the US market has a longer history of stable interest rates as compare to Indian lending markets. 

Effects of Few Decisions Taken by The Federal Reserve of the United States 

  • The Federal Reserve of the United States has decided to raise interest rates and cease purchasing bonds, treasures, deposits; All of these will have the effect of reducing the overall amount of money in the economy. 
  • For those who want to invest in riskier assets like shares, this means that there would be less cheap money accessible. Indian equities markets have seen a recent drop as a direct result of this issue.
  • However, there might be multiple factor which forces federal authority to take decisions. The Indian stock market can also be affected by rising interest rates in the United States in a number of different ways which also have multiple reasons.

What Brokerage Firms have to Say?

  • According to financial services companies, many firms’ gross margins are expected to decline in the next quarters. If material prices rise, enterprises have limited options: transmit on the added expenses to customers or accept the surge themselves. 
  • Because of the present economic and social climate, it would indeed be hard for businesses to publish increased costs, and organizations’ capacity to withstand the additional expenses would indeed be harmed.
    • This one has reduced from Indian Rupees 74 to Indian Rupees 77 since this time that same year, making it currently at Indian Rupees 76 – 77 per dollar. 

Key Red Line; “Although crude oil prices and global inflation remain a worry, the Indian rupee threatens to decline.”                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

  • In the midst of the COVID-19 outbreak, which ravaged the economy, and the Moscow conflict, and sparked monetary tightness in the United States, the US debt market has become more appealing to foreign investors (FIIs).
  • Investing in India is more difficult for overseas companies when the Indian rupee falls. When the dollar was trading at $74, a foreign firm also had to put up an additional (Approx…) $1,300 in an equity fund, as a hypothetical. The investor’s investment is now worth (Approx.) $1,300 due to the rupee devaluation of Indian Rupees 76-77. (Source: External)